Warning !! Knowing Hypertension Now or…??!!

Hypertension is the medical term for high blood pressure. During the course of a day, a person’s blood pressure continually rises and falls. However, when blood pressure constantly stays at 140/90 mm hg or higher, a person is considered to have hypertension. Hypertension can be caused by risk factors that you can and cannot change.

Other factors that have been associated with essential hypertension include obesity, diabetes, stress, insufficient intake of potassium, calcium, and magnesium, lack of physical activity, and chronic alcohol consumption.

The cause of essential hypertension is unknown, although lifestyle factors such as obesity, sedentary lifestyle, and excessive alcohol or salt intake contribute to the condition. The link between salt and high blood pressure is especially compelling. The majority of all people with high blood pressure are “salt sensitive,” meaning that anything more than the minimal bodily need for salt is too much for them and increases their blood pressure.

Hypertension is a rare blood vessel disorder of the lung in which the pressure in the pulmonary artery (the blood vessel that leads from the heart to the lungs) rises above normal levels and may become life threatening. Consistently high blood pressure causes the heart to work harder than it should and can damage the coronary arteries, the brain, the kidneys, and the eyes As blood travels through your body, it presses against the walls of the blood vessels. If your vessels become narrowed, your heart has to pump harder to maintain circulation, thus exerting more pressure against the vessel walls. This increased workload makes your heart larger and more inefficient. Blood pressure is the pressure the blood exerts against the blood vessel walls as the heart pumps. The pressure increases when the heart contracts and pushes blood into the vessels and lowers when the heart relaxes, but there’s always a certain amount of pressure in the arteries. Blood pressure is driven by two physical forces, the one from the heart as it pumps blood into the arteries and through the circulatory system, and the other from the arteries as they resist this blood flow.

Eventually, this high pressure will increase your risk of developing heart disease and stroke.

Hypertension is a condition that describes when the pulmonary arteries (the vessels that carry blood from the heart to the lungs) narrow, become blocked or damaged so they cannot carry as much blood. Unfortunately, hypertension often has no symptoms, and can only be diagnosed through regular blood pressure readings taken by a health care professional.

Once detected, hypertension is usually controllable.

Also read : The Symptoms of Diabetes